In Black Venus (1968), Bearden reworks the classical odalisque into a powerful expression of Black femininity. The nude figure reclines on a sofa adorned with a patchwork quilt, anchoring a richly textured domestic tableau that includes instruments, household objects, and patterned motifs. The layered collage references advertising, Western art, and African heritage while asserting a distinctly African American subjectivity. Bearden’s work both acknowledges art‑historical tropes and reframes them through a modern, Black cultural lens.

